A sight in the Gdańsk region

Westerplatte — where the Second World War began

The place where, at dawn on 1 September 1939, a German battleship shelled the Polish Military Transit Depot — the symbolic beginning of the Second World War and of a heroic defence lasting days.

What happened here

The peninsula held the Military Transit Depot — a small Polish post. On 1 September 1939 the battleship "Schleswig-Holstein" opened fire, and the garrison under Major Henryk Sucharski and Captain Franciszek Dąbrowski held out for 7 days despite the enemy's overwhelming strength. Westerplatte became a symbol of resistance and of the start of the war.

What to see

  • The Monument to the Defenders of the Coast — a monumental mound of the 1960s and a landmark
  • The ruins of the barracks and guardhouses — surviving relics of the battlefield
  • An open-air exhibition — information boards and the Museum of Westerplatte and the War of 1939 (a branch of the Museum of the Second World War)
  • The cemetery and places of remembrance — the site is one for reflection

Getting there

The most pleasant way is to come by boat from the Motława (a trip through the harbour, with frequent sailings in season), or by city bus from the centre. The site is extensive and open — allow 1.5–2 hours and dress for windy seaside weather.

How to get there and practical info

Location
The peninsula at the harbour entrance, about 7 km from the centre
Getting there
By boat from the Motława (in season) or by city bus
Admission
The site is free; exhibitions according to museum rules
Character
A place of remembrance — reflection and suitable dress
Time needed
1.5–2 hours
Weather
Windy by the water — take a windproof jacket
Mapa: Google Maps · 54.4076, 18.6736

When to go

Spring

Quiet, with the first boats from the Motława starting.

Summer

The most visitors, frequent boats and anniversary ceremonies on 1 September.

Autumn

Empty and atmospheric, with fewer boats.

Winter

Raw, with boats usually suspended — go by land.

Other sights in Gdańsk

Straight-line distances from „Westerplatte" — calculated from real coordinates. By road it is often further.

Wisłoujście FortressA historic fortress at the former mouth of the Vistula, guarding the entrance to the Gdańs
~619 m as the crow flies
The European Solidarity CentreThe "Solidarity" museum by the historic Gdańsk Shipyard, with Solidarity Square
~5,4 km as the crow flies
The Museum of the Second World WarA modern, extensive exhibition in a distinctive leaning building — one of the most importa
~5,7 km as the crow flies
The Crane and the MotławaA medieval harbour crane on the Motława — the emblem of Gdańsk — and the lively quayside o
~6,4 km as the crow flies
St Mary's BasilicaOne of the largest brick churches in the world, with a viewing platform on the tower and a
~6,6 km as the crow flies
The Long Market and the Royal WayThe grand thoroughfare of the Main Town with the Highland Gate, the Town Hall, Neptune
~6,7 km as the crow flies
Oliwa CathedralThe historic cathedral in Gdańsk's Oliwa district with its famous organ, organ concer
~7,6 km as the crow flies

Where to stay nearby

Places from our list that have Westerplatte within walking distance or a short drive.

See all places to stay in the Gdańsk region →