fot. Jorge Láscar, CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
📍 Region · Lesser Poland

Kraków — Wawel, the market square and the air of a former capital.

Poland's former capital and one of the best-preserved cities of medieval Europe. The largest medieval market square on the continent, the royal castle on Wawel Hill, Jewish Kazimierz and the bugle call from St Mary's tower — the historic centre of Kraków was on the very first UNESCO list (1978).

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About the region

What to know before you go

For more than 500 years Kraków was the capital of Poland (until 1596, when the court moved to Warsaw) and the place where Polish kings were crowned and buried. The city largely survived the Second World War without major destruction, so its original medieval and Renaissance fabric remains. In 1978 the historic centre of Kraków was placed on the very first UNESCO World Heritage List — together with 11 other sites from around the world.

The heart of the city is the Main Market Square, about 200 metres on each side — the largest medieval town square in Europe, laid out in 1257 when the city was chartered under Magdeburg law. In the middle stands the Cloth Hall, and in one corner St Mary's Church, from which the bugle call is played live every hour — to the four points of the compass, 24 times a day in all, and broadcast at noon by Polish Radio.

Above the city rises Wawel Hill with its royal castle and cathedral — for centuries the centre of power and of the spiritual life of the Commonwealth. Below the Old Town lies Kazimierz, once a separate town and for centuries one of the most important centres of Jewish culture in Europe, today one of the most atmospheric districts of Kraków.

The Old Town is ringed by the Planty — a park laid out in the 19th century on the line of the demolished town walls. It makes a convenient landmark: almost all the main sights lie within the Planty and can be covered on foot in a day or two.

Kraków is well connected: about 2.5 hours from Warsaw by PKP IC train, about 4 hours by the A4 motorway. Kraków-Balice Airport (John Paul II) is about 11 km from the centre — the SKA train to the main station takes about 20 minutes. Trams and buses run by MPK serve the city.

Sights

Places you should not miss

The most important sights of the region, each with its own guide — how to get there, when to go, practical info.

Wawel Hill

Wawel Hill

A royal castle and cathedral on a limestone hill above the Vistula — for centuries the centre of power and of the coronations of Poland's kings.

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The Main Market Square and the Cloth Hall

The Main Market Square and the Cloth Hall

The largest medieval market square in Europe (about 200 m on each side) with the Renaissance Cloth Hall in the middle and an underground museum route.

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St Mary's Church

St Mary's Church

A Gothic basilica on the market square with the Veit Stoss altarpiece and a bugle call played live on a trumpet every hour.

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Kazimierz

Kazimierz

A former separate town and for centuries a centre of Jewish culture — synagogues, atmospheric lanes, bars and the market on plac Nowy.

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The Barbican and St Florian's Gate

The Barbican and St Florian's Gate

The Gothic barbican and St Florian's Gate with a stretch of the town walls — the start of the Royal Way to Wawel.

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Collegium Maius, Jagiellonian University

Collegium Maius, Jagiellonian University

The oldest building of the Jagiellonian University — a Gothic building with an arcaded courtyard and a university museum.

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Schindler's Factory

Schindler's Factory

A museum in the former Oskar Schindler Enamel Factory at Podgórze — a narrative exhibition about the occupation of Kraków, 1939–1945.

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The Kościuszko Mound

The Kościuszko Mound

A 19th-century mound with a surrounding fort on a hill west of the centre — a wide panorama of Kraków.

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Kalwaria Zebrzydowska Sanctuary

Kalwaria Zebrzydowska Sanctuary

A Mannerist pilgrimage landscape with 42 chapels standing in for the holy places of Jerusalem, plus a basilica and Bernardine monastery. UNESCO-listed since 1999.

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Royal Salt Mines in Wieliczka and Bochnia

Royal Salt Mines in Wieliczka and Bochnia

Poland's oldest salt mines, with underground chapels and lakes — Wieliczka UNESCO-listed since 1978, Bochnia since 2013.

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Ojców National Park

Ojców National Park

Poland's smallest national park: the Prądnik valley, Hercules' Club, Łokietek's Cave and Pieskowa Skała castle, 16 km north of Kraków.

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Kraków Old Town

Kraków Old Town

The medieval street plan inside the Planty ring — a grid laid out in 1257, the Barbican and the Florian Gate. One of the first sites ever inscribed by UNESCO, in 1978.

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Do you run a property in Kraków?

List your property. A standard listing with photos costs 250 zł a year, Premium — shown on the home page — 600 zł a year or 1200 zł for 3 years. Guests write to you directly, no commission.

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Tourism businesses

Where to eat and what to do in Kraków — 10 businesses

Restaurants, cafés, rentals, guides and local services in the Kraków region — with direct contact.

Restauracja polska, Stare Miasto

Restauracja Pod Aniołami

📍 Kraków, ul. Grodzka 35

Tradycyjna restauracja polska działająca jako rodzinny biznes od 1893 roku, w zabytkowych gotyckich piwnicach przy ul. Grodzkiej. Specjalizuje się w daniach z grilla na drewnie bukowym, dziczyźnie, pierogach i regionalnych zupach.

Delikatesy z produktami regionalnymi

Krakowski Kredens

📍 Kraków, ul. Stawowa 61

Krakowskie delikatesy premium z regionalnymi i tradycyjnymi produktami: miody, konfitury, słodycze, kawy i herbaty oraz zestawy prezentowe. Sprzedaż stacjonarna i internetowa.

Rejsy statkiem po Wiśle

STER – Centrum Żeglugi Wiślanej

📍 Kraków, Bulwar Czerwieński

Operator rejsów wycieczkowych po Wiśle z ponad 25-letnim doświadczeniem (statki Sobieski i Piotruś Pan oraz katamarany). Oferuje rejsy widokowe po Krakowie, pływającą restaurację i hostel na wodzie.

Wypożyczalnia rowerów

KR Bike Rental

📍 Kraków, ul. Na Groblach 24 (Parking Wawel)

Wypożyczalnia rowerów in Kraków, pod Wawelem, oferująca różne typy rowerów na godziny i dni.

Salon masażu i spa, Stare Miasto

Thai Bali Spa

📍 Kraków, ul. Floriańska 37

Salon masażu orientalnego przy ul. Floriańskiej na Starym Mieście. Oferuje relaksujące i antystresowe masaże tajskie i balijskie, czynny codziennie do późnych godzin.

Seasons

Kraków in every season

Spring

The Planty and the tables on the market square come to life, and it is less crowded than in summer. An ideal time for walks round the Old Town and Kazimierz.

Summer

The height of the season — the market square is full from early morning and there are queues for Wawel. Book tickets for the Wawel exhibitions ahead. Festivals and open-air concerts.

Autumn

A golden autumn in the Planty and by the Vistula, with fewer visitors and lower room prices. A very good time for sightseeing.

Winter

An atmospheric Christmas market on the Main Market Square (from the end of November) and the Kraków nativity cribs. Short days, but a magical atmosphere.

Good to know

How to get there and what to know

From Warsaw by train
PKP IC about 2.5 hours, many services a day
From Warsaw by car
About 4 hours (A4)
Kraków-Balice airport
About 11 km, SKA train to the main station about 20 min
Public transport
MPK trams and buses; tickets from machines and the app
The Old Town
Largely a pedestrian zone; leave the car outside the Planty
The St Mary's bugle call
Live from the tower every hour, broadcast on the radio at noon
Distances

How far to the sights

Approximate straight-line distances from the centre of Kraków — calculated from real coordinates. By road it is often further.

The Main Market Square and the Cloth Hall
~21 m from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Kraków Old Town
~53 m from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
St Mary's Church
~157 m from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Collegium Maius, Jagiellonian University
~380 m from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
The Barbican and St Florian's Gate
~500 m from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Wawel Hill
~867 m from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Kazimierz
~1,3 km from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Schindler's Factory
~2,3 km from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
The Kościuszko Mound
~3,2 km from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Royal Salt Mines in Wieliczka and Bochnia
~13 km from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Ojców National Park
~18 km from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Kalwaria Zebrzydowska Sanctuary
~29 km from the centre Kraków (as the crow flies)
Map

Where Kraków is

Mapa: Google Maps · 50.0617, 19.9373
FAQ

Frequently asked questions — Kraków

What is worth seeing in Kraków?
The most interesting sights are: Wawel Hill, The Main Market Square and the Cloth Hall, St Mary's Church, Kazimierz, The Barbican and St Florian's Gate, Collegium Maius, Jagiellonian University, Schindler's Factory, The Kościuszko Mound, Kalwaria Zebrzydowska Sanctuary, Royal Salt Mines in Wieliczka and Bochnia, Ojców National Park, Kraków Old Town. Each one has its own detailed guide on Udany-Urlop.pl — with directions, the best time of year and a map.
Where can you find a place to stay in Kraków?
We are still expanding the list of verified properties in Kraków. Do you run a guesthouse, a cottage or an apartment? Add it to the guide — guests contact you directly.
How much does a place to stay in Kraków cost?
Prices in Kraków depend on the standard of the property and the season — highest in the peak of summer, lowest off season. On Udany-Urlop.pl you compare properties and contact them directly, with no hidden fees.

Do you run a property in Kraków?

Add it to the guide and reach people looking for exactly this region — direct contact with the guest, a standard listing with photos costs 250 zł a year, Premium 600 zł a year.

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